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Taj al-Din al-Hasani : ウィキペディア英語版 | Taj al-Din al-Hasani
President Taj al-Din al-Hasani ((アラビア語:تاج الدين الحسني) ; 1885 – January 17, 1943) was a French-appointed Syrian leader and politician. He was born and raised into a family of Muslim scholars in Damascus. His father was Bader al-Din al-Hasani, one of the most respected Islamic scholars in the late nineteenth century. == History ==
The young Hasani studied Islamic theology with his father, and in 1905 became his personal assistant. He trained young students of his generation in conduct and thought. In 1912, he became a member in the committee for school reform, which was established by the Municipality of Damascus. In 1916, he became editor-in-chief of ''al-Sharq'' (''The East''), a daily newspaper published by Jamal Pasha, the Ottoman Governor of Syria. He held this position throughout the years of World War I. When the war ended in 1918, his father delegated him to meet with King Faisal I, the first post-Ottoman ruler of Syria, and explain the conditions and needs of Muslim establishments in Syria. Faisal was impressed by Hasani’s eloquence, and in March 1920, appointed him Director of the Royal Palace. He retained this post until the French occupied Syria in July 1920 and dethroned Faysal, setting up their mandate in Syria. Hasani went to Paris and established secret channels with the French, promising them absolute support if they agreed to support his political ambitions. The French government accepted, and began grooming him for future leadership in Syria.
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